4.2 engine question on dwell and vacume

Technical advice Q&A

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autoalain
Posts: 128
Joined: Sun Jan 23, 2022 2:37 pm
Canada

#1 4.2 engine question on dwell and vacume

Post by autoalain » Tue Feb 20, 2024 12:52 pm

Folks, me again, 67 FHC, now, I'm an old chev guy, 1st time on my final setup of running engine(yea), 4.2,
on my chev engines I would disconnect vacuum and set up timing to the book, also use a dwell
meter to get points dead on correct, but,, I have manual and it does not give the dwell,
so now do I dis- connect vacuum to do timing and does someone know the dwell setting on points.
thanks. Mike.

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bitsobrits
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#2 Re: 4.2 engine question on dwell and vacume

Post by bitsobrits » Tue Feb 20, 2024 4:00 pm

Dwell is a function of the lobe separation in the distributor and the shape of the lobe (along with point gap of course), and is pretty uniform across makes, based on the cylinder count.

Dwell setting for any 6 cylinder engine should get you close enough, so should be in the 30-35 degrees range.

And remember that dwell increases (point gap decreases) with wear on the rubbing block of the points, so start with dwell towards the low end of the range, and you won't have to reset the points as often.

And you probably already know that you set dwell first, before final timing, as changing dwell will impact timing a bit.
Steve
'65 S1 4.2 FHC (early)

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Topic author
autoalain
Posts: 128
Joined: Sun Jan 23, 2022 2:37 pm
Canada

#3 Re: 4.2 engine question on dwell and vacume

Post by autoalain » Wed Feb 21, 2024 12:55 pm

Hi Steve, what about vacuum, do I disconnect when setting timing or just do it connected??

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bitsobrits
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#4 Re: 4.2 engine question on dwell and vacume

Post by bitsobrits » Wed Feb 21, 2024 1:38 pm

Disconnected, and plug the vacuum line to the engine when setting timing at idle. Connected when checking timing advance at various rpms.

From a timing standpoint, there is nothing special about the XK engine, other than #1 plug is the one closest to the firewall. Keep that in mind should you ever change plug wires.

One of the 3 E types I've owned was bought at a deep discount because the prior owner was convinced there were deep issues with the engine. Turns out he/someone had the firing order wrong. A simple plug wire swap at the cap later I had a sweet running car.
Steve
'65 S1 4.2 FHC (early)

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