Rev counter behaving badly

Technical advice Q&A

Topic author
dlgis
Posts: 434
Joined: Sun Oct 17, 2021 9:20 am
Location: Kent
Great Britain

#1 Rev counter behaving badly

Post by dlgis » Thu Jul 13, 2023 4:07 pm

Hi All, my rev counter is jumping around from 5-1500 rpm, and doesn’t go higher than that. It was working fine but 2 things have been done since it was. The car has been completely rewired, and I cleaned the face and glass of the rev counter and fitted a new shiny bezel. I’ve tried fitting a good known working rev generator, and that doesn’t make any difference - still jumps around between 5-1500 rpm.
Can i safely test whether the rev counter is working by connecting the 2 wires to the generator straight to a battery? I seem to remember reading that this would result in a constant rpm reading?

Thanks
Darryl
1964 S1 FHC 3.8 opalescent maroon

Link:
BBcode:
HTML:
Hide post links
Show post links

User avatar

mgcjag
Moderator
Posts: 8114
Joined: Fri Jul 09, 2010 6:15 pm
Location: Ludlow Shropshire
Great Britain

#2 Re: Rev counter behaving badly

Post by mgcjag » Thu Jul 13, 2023 4:45 pm

Steve
69 S2 2+2 (just sold) ..Realm C type replica, 1960 xk150fhc

Link:
BBcode:
HTML:
Hide post links
Show post links


Jack the lad
Posts: 115
Joined: Mon Aug 18, 2014 5:44 pm
Location: Newton Abbot, Devon
Great Britain

#3 Re: Rev counter behaving badly

Post by Jack the lad » Fri Jul 14, 2023 9:17 am

DO NOT connect the rev counter to a battery, you will destroy it. If you have an electronics engineer local to you, they will have a signal generator which they can safely connect to the rev. counter and they can vary its output to test the full range of your rev. counter. A common multi-meter, (Ebay a good one for £10) will enable you to test the generator output, but having changed it for a known good one, seems to be OK.

Link:
BBcode:
HTML:
Hide post links
Show post links

User avatar

Heuer
Administrator
Posts: 14787
Joined: Sat Mar 01, 2008 5:29 pm
Location: Nottinghamshire
Great Britain

#4 Re: Rev counter behaving badly

Post by Heuer » Fri Jul 14, 2023 9:35 am

If it is an S1 then there is a generator on the rear right hand cam cover. It works by generating a voltage of 1V AC per 100 RPM. They are prone to failure as the magnets get weak. To test remove the generator (three Allen screws - no need to remove the cam cover) and attach the spindle to an electric drill with a known (or stated ) maximum speed. Connect an AC voltmeter to the contacts. Holding the generator spin up the drill to maximum speed and note the voltage. If your drill is rated at 3,000 rpm you should see 30v on the meter. Any lower and you need a replacement.
David Jones
S1 OTS OSB; S1 FHC ODB
1997 Porsche 911 Guards Red

Add your E-Type to our World Map: http://forum.etypeuk.com/viewtopic.php?f=1&t=1810

Link:
BBcode:
HTML:
Hide post links
Show post links

User avatar

abowie
Posts: 3888
Joined: Wed Sep 07, 2011 9:15 pm
Location: Australia
Contact:
Australia

#5 Re: Rev counter behaving badly

Post by abowie » Fri Jul 14, 2023 11:13 pm

Heuer wrote:
Fri Jul 14, 2023 9:35 am
It works by generating a voltage of 1V AC per 100 RPM.
You can also test the gauge by connecting it to an AC power supply.

Home alarm systems use 15V AC plug packs. One of these should produce 1500RPM.

Speedograph Richfields can convert your tacho to a more modern circuit board. This can be run by simply connecting the tacho to the negative terminal on your coil.

Note that the gauge has both electrical and mechanical components; it my be as simple as dirt in the mechanism.
Andrew.
881824, 1E21538. 889457. 1961 4.3l Mk2. 1975 XJS. 1962 MGB
http://www.projectetype.com/index.php/the-blog.html
Adelaide, Australia

Link:
BBcode:
HTML:
Hide post links
Show post links


Topic author
dlgis
Posts: 434
Joined: Sun Oct 17, 2021 9:20 am
Location: Kent
Great Britain

#6 Re: Rev counter behaving badly

Post by dlgis » Sat Jul 15, 2023 5:40 pm

Thanks all I’ll follow up on the suggestions and report back 👍
Darryl
1964 S1 FHC 3.8 opalescent maroon

Link:
BBcode:
HTML:
Hide post links
Show post links


Topic author
dlgis
Posts: 434
Joined: Sun Oct 17, 2021 9:20 am
Location: Kent
Great Britain

#7 Re: Rev counter behaving badly

Post by dlgis » Fri Jul 21, 2023 3:52 pm

I’ve tried running the generator with a 1600rpm drill. That didn’t give a consistent rpm figure on the gauge, the readout just hovered around 500-1000 revs unless I blipped the drill when it would momentarily go up to around 2500rpm. Also tried to take a pic of the generator dog drive - does it look ok?

I’m leaning towards there being something wrong with gauge :scratchheadyellow:


Image
Darryl
1964 S1 FHC 3.8 opalescent maroon

Link:
BBcode:
HTML:
Hide post links
Show post links

User avatar

Heuer
Administrator
Posts: 14787
Joined: Sat Mar 01, 2008 5:29 pm
Location: Nottinghamshire
Great Britain

#8 Re: Rev counter behaving badly

Post by Heuer » Fri Jul 21, 2023 6:09 pm

The generator works using magnets to produce a AC voltage pulse. The magnets lose their strength over time which means the generator does not provide sufficient pulses. Before messing with the tachometer, and repairs can be expensive, invest in a new generator (£186) which should look like this:

Image

Your photo seems to suggest something is broken.
David Jones
S1 OTS OSB; S1 FHC ODB
1997 Porsche 911 Guards Red

Add your E-Type to our World Map: http://forum.etypeuk.com/viewtopic.php?f=1&t=1810

Link:
BBcode:
HTML:
Hide post links
Show post links

User avatar

mgcjag
Moderator
Posts: 8114
Joined: Fri Jul 09, 2010 6:15 pm
Location: Ludlow Shropshire
Great Britain

#9 Re: Rev counter behaving badly

Post by mgcjag » Fri Jul 21, 2023 6:20 pm

I have read somewhere..JagLovers.. I think about repair to that drive dog....probably worth a search...Steve
Steve
69 S2 2+2 (just sold) ..Realm C type replica, 1960 xk150fhc

Link:
BBcode:
HTML:
Hide post links
Show post links

User avatar

chrisfell
Posts: 1527
Joined: Tue Oct 06, 2009 9:52 am
Location: Salisbury
St Lucia

#10 Re: Rev counter behaving badly

Post by chrisfell » Fri Jul 21, 2023 7:24 pm

I found two things wrong with mine. One was the generator the other was the needle pivot.

The generator.

The original generator didn't produce a high enough voltage. At first I thought it was because the coil had moved relative to the driven shaft. It had moved, but this wasn't the cause of the poor voltage. I became used to the fact that revs never really matched where the gearing and engine speed suggested it should be. Then one day the rev counter suddenly stopped. One of the wires connecting the coil to the terminal block had come away. There was no way my fingers of butter were ever going to reunite the wire with the coil, so I bought a replacement. This did produce the right voltage.

The needle pivot.

I'd noticed early on in my ownership of my E that the revs counter was sluggish, slow to react to changes in revs. A drop of watch makers oil delivered by a sewing needle to the pivot end did the trick. (3 in 1 Oil is a perfectly good alternative).

Several tens of thousands of miles later, all is good. The rev counter reading is where it should be.
Chris '67 S1 2+2

Link:
BBcode:
HTML:
Hide post links
Show post links


Tommd
Posts: 23
Joined: Sat Feb 02, 2019 1:01 am
United States of America

#11 Re: Rev counter behaving badly

Post by Tommd » Sat Jul 22, 2023 2:58 pm

abowie wrote:
Fri Jul 14, 2023 11:13 pm
Heuer wrote:
Fri Jul 14, 2023 9:35 am
It works by generating a voltage of 1V AC per 100 RPM.
You can also test the gauge by connecting it to an AC power supply.

Home alarm systems use 15V AC plug packs. One of these should produce 1500RPM.
As I read this, yes the tach generator produces 1 VAC per 100 rpms.
And yes, one can connect the gauge to a 15VAC transformer to test the gauge.
However, since the transformer is to "simulate" the 15VAC from the tach generator and for the tach generator to be producing 15VAC, that would happen when the camshaft is turning at 1500 rpms. If the cam shaft is turning at 1500 rpms, then the crankshaft would be turning at 3000 rpms.
Therefore, with the 15 VAC input to the tach gauge, the reading on the tach gauge should be 3000 rpms, not 1500 rpms.
Tom

Link:
BBcode:
HTML:
Hide post links
Show post links

User avatar

Jeremy
Posts: 796
Joined: Sat Nov 28, 2015 11:16 pm
Location: West London
Great Britain

#12 Re: Rev counter behaving badly

Post by Jeremy » Mon Jul 31, 2023 5:30 pm

abowie wrote:
Fri Jul 14, 2023 11:13 pm

Speedograph Richfields can convert your tacho to a more modern circuit board. This can be run by simply connecting the tacho to the negative terminal on your coil.
That's what I did. Original tacho wasn't working and when I sent it to Speedograph they told me they no longer repair the original circuitry. Generator is now purely decorative. It's nice having at least one gauge in the car that's both rock steady and accurate.
Jeremy
1967 S1 4.2 FHC

Link:
BBcode:
HTML:
Hide post links
Show post links


Topic author
dlgis
Posts: 434
Joined: Sun Oct 17, 2021 9:20 am
Location: Kent
Great Britain

#13 Re: Rev counter behaving badly

Post by dlgis » Tue Aug 01, 2023 4:31 pm

How much (roughly) did Speedograph charge for that ?
Darryl
1964 S1 FHC 3.8 opalescent maroon

Link:
BBcode:
HTML:
Hide post links
Show post links


tim wood
Posts: 1217
Joined: Fri Nov 20, 2009 6:52 pm
Location: Leighton Buzzard UK
Great Britain

#14 Re: Rev counter behaving badly

Post by tim wood » Tue Aug 01, 2023 5:16 pm

Consider these;

https://spiyda.com/tachometer-electroni ... dules.html

I fitted one, fairly straightforward and good support

Tim
Series 1 FHC purchased 40 years ago. Courted my wife in it.
Series 1 2+2 when the kids were small now sold.
Series 1.5 OTS in opalescent maroon, Californian car. My retirement present.

Link:
BBcode:
HTML:
Hide post links
Show post links


Topic author
dlgis
Posts: 434
Joined: Sun Oct 17, 2021 9:20 am
Location: Kent
Great Britain

#15 Re: Rev counter behaving badly

Post by dlgis » Wed Aug 02, 2023 6:52 pm

Thanks Tim, interesting! Is this conversion suitable for a 3.8 with 123 ignition?

I’m starting to wonder whether my problem might relate to having 123 ignition and the car having been rewired since the rev counter was last working properly. i.e. could there have been an electronic component fitted by a previous owner who fitted the 123 that made the rev counter work properly with the 123 and that got binned when the old loom was ripped out :scratchheadyellow:
Darryl
1964 S1 FHC 3.8 opalescent maroon

Link:
BBcode:
HTML:
Hide post links
Show post links


tim wood
Posts: 1217
Joined: Fri Nov 20, 2009 6:52 pm
Location: Leighton Buzzard UK
Great Britain

#16 Re: Rev counter behaving badly

Post by tim wood » Wed Aug 02, 2023 7:38 pm

Hi Darryl,
I’ve no experience of fitting this with a 123 distributor. I think that Spiyda has previously had concerns with connectivity with 123.

I think that it would be a good idea to speak with Chris @ Spiyda. I found him extremely helpful.

Tim
Series 1 FHC purchased 40 years ago. Courted my wife in it.
Series 1 2+2 when the kids were small now sold.
Series 1.5 OTS in opalescent maroon, Californian car. My retirement present.

Link:
BBcode:
HTML:
Hide post links
Show post links


Topic author
dlgis
Posts: 434
Joined: Sun Oct 17, 2021 9:20 am
Location: Kent
Great Britain

#17 Re: Rev counter behaving badly

Post by dlgis » Wed Aug 02, 2023 10:27 pm

👍
Darryl
1964 S1 FHC 3.8 opalescent maroon

Link:
BBcode:
HTML:
Hide post links
Show post links

User avatar

Jeremy
Posts: 796
Joined: Sat Nov 28, 2015 11:16 pm
Location: West London
Great Britain

#18 Re: Rev counter behaving badly

Post by Jeremy » Sun Aug 06, 2023 12:58 pm

dlgis wrote:
Tue Aug 01, 2023 4:31 pm
How much (roughly) did Speedograph charge for that ?
£35 plus vat for complete overhaul including repainting needle and bezel and replating the case. That was back in 2017.
Jeremy
1967 S1 4.2 FHC

Link:
BBcode:
HTML:
Hide post links
Show post links


PierreW
Posts: 52
Joined: Sun Apr 23, 2023 5:45 am
Location: France
France

#19 Re: Rev counter behaving badly

Post by PierreW » Fri Aug 18, 2023 6:57 am

.
"Therefore, with the 15 VAC input to the tach gauge, the reading on the tach gauge should be 3000 rpms, not 1500 rpms.
Tom"

I confirm these values as I tested the tach gauge with variable DC voltage inputs: here the results, comparative between Etype and MK2

Image
Jaguar MK2 1967 since 1980
MGA 1500 roadster 1957 since 1982
Lotus Seven 1963 since 2015
XKE S1 1964 OTS since 2023

Link:
BBcode:
HTML:
Hide post links
Show post links


christopher storey
Posts: 5698
Joined: Sun Mar 09, 2008 3:07 pm
Location: cheshire , england
Great Britain

#20 Re: Rev counter behaving badly

Post by christopher storey » Fri Aug 18, 2023 10:28 am

I hope you meant variable AC inputs! :bigrin:

Link:
BBcode:
HTML:
Hide post links
Show post links

Post Reply Previous topicNext topic