Mathemeticians.....rear ratio calcultaions help please?

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andrewh
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#1 Mathemeticians.....rear ratio calcultaions help please?

Post by andrewh » Sun Jan 26, 2025 11:14 am

Ok Guys and Gals. I am looking into 5 speed options, and have looked at the 5th gear ratio on the Jaguar Classic (JLR) 5 speed and it has a ratio of .63, vs a few other offerings in the region of .75. My rear diff is a 3.07. I am considering a 5th gear ratio as a future proofing of my car as the Moss Box is really not drivable by the average younger generation. I also have had enough of the Moss experience. I know I can put a 4 speed synchro box into the car and that is an option. But for the purpose of this request, I am purely asking am I correct in thinking , all other factors remaining even, that a .63 5th gear will reduce my revs at a fixed speed by 37%? JLR don't offer different 5th gear ratios sadly. Thank you in advance. Andrew
1962 3.8 Series One FHC

http://etype860897.blogspot.com/

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mgcjag
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#2 Re: Mathemeticians.....rear ratio calcultaions help please?

Post by mgcjag » Sun Jan 26, 2025 11:19 am

Steve
69 S2 2+2 (sold) ..Realm C type replica, 1960 xk150fhc

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#3 Re: Mathemeticians.....rear ratio calcultaions help please?

Post by paydase » Sun Jan 26, 2025 11:28 am

0.63 with a 3.07 looks to me much too low revs, especially for the 3.8 engine.
That would be ok with a 3.54 rear diff
Serge
1964 (3.8) FHC
1961 OTS

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#4 Re: Mathemeticians.....rear ratio calcultaions help please?

Post by andrewh » Sun Jan 26, 2025 11:29 am

thank you Steve. I had tried a couple of these calculators but they didnt seem to work, that one does. At 3300 rpm the car would be doing 135 mph, which I may hazard sounds a bit high. WIth a 3.31 it would be doing 125 which seems a lot more sensible. Nothing is ever easy is it ?! I cannot see me stripping my rear IRS down to replace a new 3.07 with the 3.31 after just 4000 miles tbh
1962 3.8 Series One FHC

http://etype860897.blogspot.com/

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#5 Re: Mathemeticians.....rear ratio calcultaions help please?

Post by andrewh » Sun Jan 26, 2025 11:29 am

Thanks Serge, our posts crossed. I agree
1962 3.8 Series One FHC

http://etype860897.blogspot.com/

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#6 Re: Mathemeticians.....rear ratio calcultaions help please?

Post by paydase » Sun Jan 26, 2025 12:41 pm

Both my FHC and OTS have a 3.31 with the Moss box.

When I purchased my first E-Type, fearing too high revs at speed, I thought I would replace that 3.31 by a 3.07 or possibly replacing the Moss box by a 5-speed.

I became however used to the Moss box, especially after having replaced the oil with Redline MTL.
And the replacement options looked to me quite expensive (installing a 5-speed or buying/restoring a 3.07)...

Years later, I observe that I only drive my E-Types on small roads and that I rarely explore speeds beyond 130 km/h on highways.
In these conditions, the 3.31 is perfect, and the Moss box is part of the adventure :bigrin:
Serge
1964 (3.8) FHC
1961 OTS

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#7 Re: Mathemeticians.....rear ratio calcultaions help please?

Post by mgcjag » Sun Jan 26, 2025 12:54 pm

Future proofing....Will the average younger person even want an E type :shrug:
Steve
69 S2 2+2 (sold) ..Realm C type replica, 1960 xk150fhc

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#8 Re: Mathemeticians.....rear ratio calcultaions help please?

Post by andrewh » Sun Jan 26, 2025 1:45 pm

If any car is going to remain desirable its sure to be an E type. But in essence, if I want to leave the car to one of my children they will need to drive it and the Moss is not for the inexperience at Double de clutching. :bigrin:
1962 3.8 Series One FHC

http://etype860897.blogspot.com/

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#9 Re: Mathemeticians.....rear ratio calcultaions help please?

Post by MarekH » Sun Jan 26, 2025 8:52 pm

Perhaps the sensible real world analysis is to ask what revs do I want to be running when cruising long distance on a motorway, a big A road or along the empty French roads and purchase accordingly? Everything else is lower gear "fun" or gear changing stop-start built up area driving.

kind regards
Marek

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#10 Re: Mathemeticians.....rear ratio calcultaions help please?

Post by angelw » Sun Jan 26, 2025 9:43 pm

andrewh Wrote:
I am purely asking am I correct in thinking , all other factors remaining even, that a .63 5th gear will reduce my revs at a fixed speed by 37%?
Hello Andrew,
The reduction in input RPM (Motor Revs) will be 0.37 per rev when compared to a 1:1 top gear ratio. Accordingly, simply multiply 0.37 by engine RPM.

Regards,

Bill

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#11 Re: Mathemeticians.....rear ratio calcultaions help please?

Post by andrewh » Sun Jan 26, 2025 10:22 pm

Thank you for your replies Guys. I need to drive my car down the motorway when the weather improves and assess its happy place. At least I now know the calculations for any chosen set up. Thank you
1962 3.8 Series One FHC

http://etype860897.blogspot.com/

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#12 Re: Mathemeticians.....rear ratio calcultaions help please?

Post by Simonpfhc » Mon Jan 27, 2025 7:51 am

Can’t remember where I found this info, but it has worked perfectly for me:

I have found that the 3.8 and 4.2 Jag engines like a combined OD and final drive to work out around 2.5.
example: 3.54 x .73OD = 2.5842
3.08 x .83OD = 2.5564
4.09 x .63OD = 2.5767 ( used in XK 150 type kits)

I have a 0.8 5th gear, so my 3.31 x 0.8 = 2.648, perfect!
3.31 x 0.63 = 2.085 way too high!
Simon
62 3.8 FHC
91 Porsche 928GT
Find me on Instagram and Facebook @oldcarfixer

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#13 Re: Mathemeticians.....rear ratio calcultaions help please?

Post by andrewh » Mon Jan 27, 2025 8:28 am

Thanks Simon. That’s a great rule of thumb. I have a 3.08 so with a 0.63 it’s anyone s guess . Must feel very tall indeed. Why JLR Classic built the gearbox with that ratio is beyond me. Maybe appealing to US 3.54 owners ?
1962 3.8 Series One FHC

http://etype860897.blogspot.com/

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#14 Re: Mathemeticians.....rear ratio calcultaions help please?

Post by paydase » Mon Jan 27, 2025 11:34 am

Yes, typically for the 3.54 US owners liking to cruise on the highway
Serge
1964 (3.8) FHC
1961 OTS

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