Dear all
I have a 3.8 which was brought back from the US some years ago. The speedo under-reads by c 20-25%. What could cause this? And what can I do to correct the reading?
Many thanks
Gary
Speedo under-reads
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garcormack
Topic author - Posts: 6
- Joined: Sat Oct 21, 2017 7:22 pm

#2 Re: Speedo under-reads
Could just be a faulty Speedo if the odometer is correct. If the odometer is similarly out chances are the rear diff has been changed from 3.54:1 to 3.07:1 meaning the gearing has changed. As the tachometer is driven from the gear box output shaft the Speedo will under read as shaft speed will be lower per mph. Solution would be a rebuild of the Speedo and a calibration at the same time. Try e.g. speedograph Richfield who should be able to refurbish the instrument.
Julian the E-type man
1962 FHC
1966 MGB....fab little car too
1962 FHC
1966 MGB....fab little car too
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garcormack
Topic author - Posts: 6
- Joined: Sat Oct 21, 2017 7:22 pm

#3 Re: Speedo under-reads
Thanks Julian
The odometer under-reads as well so I suspect you are right that the rear diff was changed when the car was brought back from the US. The change you mention would give a 15% error. I think I am seeing more than that - the speedo will not be 100% accurate anyway. Thank you for the suggestion of speedograph Richfield. Luckily not too far from me
Regards
Gary
The odometer under-reads as well so I suspect you are right that the rear diff was changed when the car was brought back from the US. The change you mention would give a 15% error. I think I am seeing more than that - the speedo will not be 100% accurate anyway. Thank you for the suggestion of speedograph Richfield. Luckily not too far from me
Regards
Gary
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christopher storey
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- Location: cheshire , england

#4 Re: Speedo under-reads
Gary : before sending it off anywhere, first check what the speedo is for. The codes on the front of the speedo such as 6322/05 etc will tell you. They are in the knowledge base somewhere , but if you post on this thread what is on the front of yours, ( and also the turns per mile such as 1312, 1216 or 1120 ) someone will tell you
The other problem which sometimes arises is that someone has used the wrong angle drive at the gearbox end. Don't take this as gospel, but I think that the original used an 14:11 gearing in the drive. If this has been substituted with a 1:1 , you may get the same underread even if the speedo and axle are matched
Edit : here is heuer's original posting on the subject
I found the table below in the Jag-Lovers archive detailing speedometer serial number, turns per mile, axle ratio and tyres. You will see Jaguar produced a wide range of speedos for various applications. The list is missing some TPM figures so if you have one of the listed speedometers and can provide the TPM figure (will be on the right hand side of the needle boss) I will include them.
Series 1 3.8 - All fitted with 6.40x15 RS5 tyres
Number; TPM; Diff; Calibration
SN 6322/00 ; 1216; 3.31; mph
SN 6322/01 ; 760; 3.31; kph
SN 6322/02 ; 760; 3.31; kph (Germany/Italy)
SN 6322/03 ;1312; 3.54; mph
SN 6322/04 ; 820; 3.54; kph
SN 6322/05 ; 820; 3.54; kph (Germany/Italy)
SN 6322/06 ;1086; 2.93 ; mph
SN 6322/07 ; 678; 2.93 ; kph
SN 6322/08 ; 678; 2.93 ; kph (Germany/Italy)
SN 6322/09 ;1120; 3.07; mph
SN 6322/10 ; 700; 3.07; kph
SN 6322/11 ; 700; 3.07; kph (Germany/Italy)
Series 1 4.2 - various tyres as specified
Number; TPM; Diff; Calibration;Tyre
SN 6322/00A; 1216; 3.31; mph; 6.40x15 RS5
SN 6322/02A; 760; 3.31; kph; 6.40x15 RS5
SN 6322/03A; xxxx; 3.31; mph; 6.40x15 SP41
SN 6322/05A; xxxx;3.54; kph; 6.40x15 SP41HR
SN 6322/09A; 1120; 3.07; mph; 6.40x15 RS5
SN 6322/11A; 700; 3.07; kph; 6.40x15 RS5
SN 6322/13; xxxx; 3.31; kph; 6.40x15 SP41
SN 6322/14; xxxx; 3.54; mph; 6.40x15 SP41HR
SN 6322/27; xxxx; 3.31; mph; 6.40x15 SP41HR
SN 6322/28; xxxx; 3.31; kph; 6.40x15 SP41HR
SN 6322/29; xxxx; 3.54; mph; 6.40x15
SN 6322/30; xxxx; 3.54; kph; 6.40x15
SN 6322/31; 1020; 2.88; mph; 6.40x15
SN 6322/32; 638; 2.88; kph; 6.40x15
SN 6322/33; xxxx; 3.07; mph; 6.40x15 SP41
SN 6322/34; xxxx; 3.07; kph; 6.40x15 SP41
SN 6322/35; xxxx; 3.31; mph; 185x15 SP41
SN 6322/36; xxxx; 3.31; kph; 185x15 SP41
SN 6322/37; xxxx; 3.54; mph; 185x15 SP41
SN 6322/38; xxxx; 3.54; kph; 185x15 SP41
SN 6322/39; xxxx; 2.88; mph; 185x15 SP41HR
SN 6322/40; xxxx; 2.88; kph; 185x15 SP41HR
SN 6322/41; xxxx; 3.07; mph; 185x15 SP41
SN 6322/42; xxxx; 3.07; kph; 185x15 SP41
The other problem which sometimes arises is that someone has used the wrong angle drive at the gearbox end. Don't take this as gospel, but I think that the original used an 14:11 gearing in the drive. If this has been substituted with a 1:1 , you may get the same underread even if the speedo and axle are matched
Edit : here is heuer's original posting on the subject
I found the table below in the Jag-Lovers archive detailing speedometer serial number, turns per mile, axle ratio and tyres. You will see Jaguar produced a wide range of speedos for various applications. The list is missing some TPM figures so if you have one of the listed speedometers and can provide the TPM figure (will be on the right hand side of the needle boss) I will include them.
Series 1 3.8 - All fitted with 6.40x15 RS5 tyres
Number; TPM; Diff; Calibration
SN 6322/00 ; 1216; 3.31; mph
SN 6322/01 ; 760; 3.31; kph
SN 6322/02 ; 760; 3.31; kph (Germany/Italy)
SN 6322/03 ;1312; 3.54; mph
SN 6322/04 ; 820; 3.54; kph
SN 6322/05 ; 820; 3.54; kph (Germany/Italy)
SN 6322/06 ;1086; 2.93 ; mph
SN 6322/07 ; 678; 2.93 ; kph
SN 6322/08 ; 678; 2.93 ; kph (Germany/Italy)
SN 6322/09 ;1120; 3.07; mph
SN 6322/10 ; 700; 3.07; kph
SN 6322/11 ; 700; 3.07; kph (Germany/Italy)
Series 1 4.2 - various tyres as specified
Number; TPM; Diff; Calibration;Tyre
SN 6322/00A; 1216; 3.31; mph; 6.40x15 RS5
SN 6322/02A; 760; 3.31; kph; 6.40x15 RS5
SN 6322/03A; xxxx; 3.31; mph; 6.40x15 SP41
SN 6322/05A; xxxx;3.54; kph; 6.40x15 SP41HR
SN 6322/09A; 1120; 3.07; mph; 6.40x15 RS5
SN 6322/11A; 700; 3.07; kph; 6.40x15 RS5
SN 6322/13; xxxx; 3.31; kph; 6.40x15 SP41
SN 6322/14; xxxx; 3.54; mph; 6.40x15 SP41HR
SN 6322/27; xxxx; 3.31; mph; 6.40x15 SP41HR
SN 6322/28; xxxx; 3.31; kph; 6.40x15 SP41HR
SN 6322/29; xxxx; 3.54; mph; 6.40x15
SN 6322/30; xxxx; 3.54; kph; 6.40x15
SN 6322/31; 1020; 2.88; mph; 6.40x15
SN 6322/32; 638; 2.88; kph; 6.40x15
SN 6322/33; xxxx; 3.07; mph; 6.40x15 SP41
SN 6322/34; xxxx; 3.07; kph; 6.40x15 SP41
SN 6322/35; xxxx; 3.31; mph; 185x15 SP41
SN 6322/36; xxxx; 3.31; kph; 185x15 SP41
SN 6322/37; xxxx; 3.54; mph; 185x15 SP41
SN 6322/38; xxxx; 3.54; kph; 185x15 SP41
SN 6322/39; xxxx; 2.88; mph; 185x15 SP41HR
SN 6322/40; xxxx; 2.88; kph; 185x15 SP41HR
SN 6322/41; xxxx; 3.07; mph; 185x15 SP41
SN 6322/42; xxxx; 3.07; kph; 185x15 SP41
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garcormack
Topic author - Posts: 6
- Joined: Sat Oct 21, 2017 7:22 pm

#5 Re: Speedo under-reads
Christopher
Many thanks - very helpful. I have a speedo marked 6322/03 1312 so meant to work with a 3.54:1 diff. This probably explains the under-read, but I take your point about the angle drive.
Regards
Gary
Many thanks - very helpful. I have a speedo marked 6322/03 1312 so meant to work with a 3.54:1 diff. This probably explains the under-read, but I take your point about the angle drive.
Regards
Gary
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#6 Re: Speedo under-reads
Richfields will be able to correct this for you.garcormack wrote:Christopher
Many thanks - very helpful. I have a speedo marked 6322/03 1312 so meant to work with a 3.54:1 diff. This probably explains the under-read, but I take your point about the angle drive.
Regards
Gary
Andrew.
881824, 1E21538. 889457. 1961 4.3l Mk2. 1975 XJS. 1962 MGB. 1979 MGB.
http://www.projectetype.com/index.php/the-blog.html
Adelaide, Australia
881824, 1E21538. 889457. 1961 4.3l Mk2. 1975 XJS. 1962 MGB. 1979 MGB.
http://www.projectetype.com/index.php/the-blog.html
Adelaide, Australia
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#7 Re: Speedo under-reads
20 years ago the angle drive on my car broke and I had no idea that there were two types. With a wrong reading we researched and realised we needed a 1:1.25, not a 1:1. Problem solved.
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